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Modern approaches to motivation at sea transport as an element of human resources management

Management of Labor and Demographic Economics
Modern approaches to motivation at sea transport as an element of human resources management

Авторы

Бусурина Лариса Юрьевна
кандидат психологических наук, доцент кафедры гуманитарных наук и психологии
Россия, Астраханский государственный технический университет
busja75@list.ru
Харченко Ольга Александровна
кандидат технических наук, доцент кафедры экономики и управления на водном транспорте
Россия, Каспийский институт морского и речного транспорта имени генерал-адмирала Ф.М. Апраксина – филиал ФГБОУ ВО «Волжский государственный университет водного транспорта»
Kharchenko2007@mail.ru
Шумовская Наталья Евгеньевна
кандидат экономически наук, доцент, доцент кафедры экономики и управления на водном транспорте
Россия, Каспийский институт морского и речного транспорта имени генерал-адмирала Ф.М. Апраксина – филиал ФГБОУ ВО «Волжский государственный университет водного транспорта»
gavrilinan.e@mail.ru
Ганчеренок Игорь Иванович
доктор технических наук, профессор, директор
Республика Беларусь, Белорусско-Узбекский межотраслевой институт прикладных технических квалификаций, Белорусского национального технического университета
gancher62@mail.ru

Аннотация

The paper is devoted to the development of motivational approaches as a means of influencing on workers employed in sea transport. The aim is to increase the overall efficiency of the ship's crew. It is noted that the profit of any ship's crew directly depends on the employees, and on their full commitment to work. So, the ship's authorities should understand that achieving the desired result will be impossible without stimulation of the employees’ work.
Various approaches to the definition of the concept of motivation are analyzed. It is concluded that modern authors do not have a common opinion about the concept of motivation. Each of them has its own vision and interpretation of this definition but they all characterize motivation as an incentive person to activity. It is emphasized that the Master should know that the correct identification of the current needs and motivation of the ship's crew determines the effectiveness of programs and measures aimed at stimulating the crew. Therefore, all this ensures the productivity of their activities.
The theory by V.I. Gerchikov is proposed for use in the work of ship crews. Five types of labor motivation determine the main issues of his theory: instrumental, professional, bossy, patriotic, and avoidance (lumpenized) ones.
The article shows that the management of a ship's crew should be aimed at ensuring and maintaining optimal living conditions for its members in the process of their labor, social, domestic, and interpersonal relationships, taking into account personal qualities and characteristics of work at sea.

Ключевые слова

Motivation of personnel, stimulation of employees’ work, ship’s crew, productivity of activity, formation of motivation, typological model of motivation, interpersonal relations.

Рекомендуемая ссылка

Бусурина Лариса Юрьевна, Харченко Ольга Александровна, Шумовская Наталья Евгеньевна, Ганчеренок Игорь Иванович. Modern approaches to motivation at sea transport as an element of human resources management // Современные технологии управления. ISSN 2226-9339. — #3 (96). Номер статьи: 9609. Дата публикации: 15.11.2021. Режим доступа: https://sovman.ru/en/article/9609/

Authors

Busurina Larisa Yurievna
PhD (Psychology), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Humanitarian Sciences and Psychology
Russia, Astrakhan State Technical University
busja75@list.ru
Kharchenko Olga Alexandrovna
Ph.D. (Eng) assistant professor, Professor of the Department of Economics and Management in Water Transport
Russia, Caspian Institute of Sea and River Transport named after General-Admiral F.M. Apraksin - a branch of the Volga State University of Water Transport
Kharchenko2007@mail.ru
Shumovskaya Natalia Evgenievna
Ph.D. (Econ) assistant professor Professor of the Department of Economics and Management in Water Transport
Russia, Caspian Institute of Sea and River Transport named after General-Admiral F.M. Apraksin - a branch of the Volga State University of Water Transport
gavrilinan.e@mail.ru
Gancherenok Igor Ivanovich
Dr. Sci. professor, director
Republic of Belarus, Belarusian-Uzbek Interdisciplinary Institute of Applied Technical Qualifications, Belarusian National Technical University
gancher62@mail.ru

Abstract

Keywords

Suggested citation

Busurina Larisa Yurievna, Kharchenko Olga Alexandrovna, Shumovskaya Natalia Evgenievna, Gancherenok Igor Ivanovich. // Modern Management Technology. ISSN 2226-9339. — #3 (96). Art. #  9609. Date issued: 15.11.2021. Available at: https://sovman.ru/en/article/9609/

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